Published on October 17, 2025
Last updated:
If you’re planning to move or travel abroad with your pet, you’ve probably come across the term “pet passport.” But what exactly is a pet passport, and does your pet really need one? Understanding what this document is and how to get it is an important first step in preparing your pet for international relocation.
What Is a Pet Passport?
A pet passport is a collection of official documents that confirm your pet meets the health and import requirements of the country you’re traveling to. It typically includes details such as your pet’s microchip number, vaccination history, parasite treatments, and veterinary health certificates.
In the past, the “Pet Passport” was an official document used within the European Union. Today, the term is more general—it refers to the full set of records required for international pet travel. Whether you’re moving to the EU, Asia, or another region, these documents act as your pet’s travel credentials.
So, what is a pet passport in practical terms? It’s not a literal passport like humans use; it’s your pet’s proof of good health and compliance with import laws. Without it, your pet may face delays, quarantine, or even be denied entry upon arrival.
Do Dogs (and Cats) Need Passports to Travel?
Do dogs need passports? In most cases, yes, especially when crossing international borders. The same goes for cats and other companion animals.
Each destination country has its own entry requirements. Some may require specific vaccinations (like rabies), microchipping, or even blood tests. Others may have country-specific health certificates that must be endorsed by a government authority, such as the USDA in the United States.
If you’re wondering, “Can your pet travel without a passport?”, the answer is generally no. Pets without proper documentation can be refused entry or placed in lengthy quarantine. Preparing these documents in advance ensures a smooth, stress-free relocation.
How to Get a Pet Passport
One of the most common questions pet owners ask is “how to get a pet passport” or “how do I get a dog passport?” The process can seem complicated, but with the right preparation and professional guidance, it’s very manageable. Here’s what to expect:
1. Microchip Your Pet
Most countries require pets to be microchipped before any vaccinations or travel paperwork. This microchip is a permanent form of identification and must meet ISO standards for international recognition.
2. Vaccinations and Treatments
Your pet must be up to date on core vaccinations, especially rabies. Some destinations also require additional vaccines or parasite treatments within a specific timeframe before travel. Always verify your destination’s entry rules well in advance.
3. Veterinary Health Certificate
Your vet will issue a health certificate confirming that your pet is fit for travel and free from contagious diseases. For international travel, this document must often be endorsed by an official agency, such as the USDA in the U.S.
4. Government Endorsement (If Required)
Certain destinations require official approval from a government body. This may involve submitting your pet’s documents for review, paying a fee, and obtaining an endorsed certificate before travel.
5. Keep Records Organized
Your “pet passport” is a combination of all these records: microchip details, vaccination proof, endorsements, and health certificates. Keep the original documents (not copies) together in a travel folder for easy access during your move.
Country-Specific Pet Passport Requirements
While the steps above apply broadly, pet passport requirements vary by country. For example:
- European Union: Pets must have an ISO microchip, a rabies vaccination, and an EU animal health certificate (or an EU Pet Passport for pets residing in the EU).
- Australia and New Zealand: These countries have strict quarantine and blood test requirements, often requiring several months of preparation.
- Asia and the Middle East: Entry rules differ widely; some require import permits and pre-approval before travel.
Research your destination’s regulations early or work with a relocation professional to avoid surprises during your move.
Why Pet Passports Matter
Pet passports exist to protect animal and public health, preventing the spread of diseases like rabies. From a practical standpoint, having the correct documents ensures your pet can travel safely and legally.
Can your pet travel without one? Technically, no. Even if a country doesn’t issue a formal “passport,” the required health certificates and vaccination records serve the same purpose. Missing or incomplete paperwork can lead to denied boarding, extended quarantine, or return to the origin country; all of which can be stressful and costly.
Working With Pet Relocation Experts
Navigating international pet travel requirements can be overwhelming, especially for transferees managing a move. A professional pet relocation team can coordinate with veterinarians, government agencies, and airlines to ensure every document is correct and every step is completed on time.
From microchips to import permits, experts handle the details so your pet can travel safely and comfortably, giving you peace of mind throughout the relocation process.
FAQs About Pet Passports
How long does it take to get a pet passport?
It can take anywhere from a few weeks to several months, depending on your destination’s vaccination and testing requirements.
How much does a pet passport cost?
Costs vary by country and services but generally range from $150–$500 USD for veterinary documents and endorsements.
Do cats need passports too?
Yes. Cats must meet similar requirements as dogs, including microchipping, vaccinations, and health certification.
Can I travel within the U.S. without a pet passport?
For domestic travel, you don’t need a passport, but airlines often require a health certificate dated within 10 days of travel.
Final Thoughts
Whether you call it a “pet passport” or a travel document, having the correct paperwork is essential for smooth international relocation. By understanding how to get a pet passport, ensuring your pet’s vaccinations are up to date, and working with experienced relocation specialists, you can make your pet’s journey safe, stress-free, and fully compliant with destination regulations.
At WorldCare Pet Transport, we guide pet parents through every step of the process, from microchipping and vaccination timelines to government endorsements and flight coordination. Our team ensures each document meets the destination’s exact requirements, preventing delays or unexpected complications.
If you’re preparing for an international move, let us handle the details so you and your pet can focus on a safe and happy arrival.
Contact us today to learn how we can simplify your pet’s passport and relocation process.
Kaitlyn Reid is a Marketing Assistant at WorldCare Pet, where she helps share stories, tips, and guidance for smooth pet relocations worldwide. A devoted dog mom to Piper, she combines her love for animals with her marketing expertise to connect pet parents with the information they need for stress-free moves. Her goal is to make every transferee’s journey as seamless and reassuring as possible.